haven是什么意思（haven的用法）

大家好，知识小编来为大家讲解下。haven是什么意思，haven的用法很多人还不知道，现在让我们一起来看看吧！

一、haven是什么意思

1、haven 保护所，避难所

2、来自古英语haefen,Proto-Germanic*hafno,港口，词源同Copenhagen,hafnium.可能来自PIE*kap,抓住，握住，词源同capable,have.引申词义保护，港口。

二、haven的用法

1、haven

2、haven: [11] Etymologically, a haven is probably a ‘container’ for ships. The word appears to go back ultimately to Indo-European *kap-, source also of Latin capere ‘seize’ (whence English capable, capture, etc). This produced Old Norse höfn or hafn, which lies behind the modern Scandinavian words for ‘harbour’ (such as Swedish hamn and Danish havn), and was borrowed into late Old English as hæfen, whence modern English haven. Closely related is Dutch haven, from which German borrowed hafen ‘harbour’.=> capable, captive, capture

3、haven (n.)

4、late Old English hæfen "haven, port," from Old Norse höfn "haven, harbor" or directly from Proto-Germanic *hafno- (cognates: Danish havn, Middle Low German havene, German Hafen), perhaps from PIE *kap- "to seize, hold contain" (see capable, and compare have) on notion of place that "holds" ships. But compare Old Norse haf, Old English hæf "sea" (see haff). Figurative sense of "refuge," now practically the only sense, is c. 1200.

本文到此分享完毕，希望对大家有所帮助。

　　免责声明：本文由用户上传，与本网站立场无关。财经信息仅供读者参考，并不构成投资建议。投资者据此操作，风险自担。 如有侵权请联系删除！